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" Bioprobes
" Biosensors
" Catalysts
" Chemical sensors
" Components for integrated circuits
" Conductive coatings
Aluminum Nanomaterials
" Catalyst carrier
" Ceramic additives
" Ceramic-metal solder
" Conductive coatings
" Conductive pastes
" High thermal-conductivity materials
" Integrated circuit components
" Sintering additives
Aluminum Oxide Nanomaterials
" Catalysts
" Catalyst support
" Grain-growth inhibitor "
Heat-transfer fluids (suspensions)
" Polymer nanocomposites for improved
tribological behavior
Aluminum Nitride Nanomaterials
" Electrical insulation
" Electronic packages " Heat
exchange
" Heat sinks
" High-temperature crucible coatings
" Polymer-, metal-, and ceramic-based
composites
" Substrates for Integrated Circuits
Gold Nanomaterials
" Biosensors
" Catalysts
" Displays
" Electrical components "
Electrochemical sensors
" Electronic components
" Microelectronic devices
" Photocatalysts " Photoelectrochemcial
devices
" Polarizing filters
Cerium Oxide Nanomaterials
" Buffer layer for superconductors
" Catalysts and catalyst support
" Coatings for infrared filters
" Coloring agents for plastics
" Electrolyte and/or electrode
materials for solid oxide fuel cells
" Heat resistant alloy coatings
" Infrared absorbents
" Oxidation resistant coatings
" Oxygen pumps
" Oxygen sensors " Polishing
media for electronic devices, glasses,
and bearing balls
" Sintering additives
" Ultraviolet absorbent (absorption
at ~ 400 nm is the strongest for any
oxide)
Iron Nanomaterials
" Catalysts
" Drug carriers
" Electromagnetic-wave absorption
" Ferrofluids
" High density magnetic recording
" Magnetic pastes
Iron Oxide Nanomaterials
" Anticorrosive agents
" Catalysts
" Gas sensors " Nonlinear
optics
" Pigments
" Semiconductors
Cobalt Nanomaterials
" Contrast agents in magnetic
resonance imaging
" Electromagnetic-wave absorption
" Electromagnetic-wave radiation
shielding for cellar phones
" Ferrofluids " High density
magnetic storage
" Magnetic inks
" Magnetic toner in xerograph
Copper Nanomaterials
" Capacitor materials
" Catalysts
" Conductive coatings
" Conductive inks " Conductive
pastes
" High thermal conductivity materials
" Lubricant additives
" Sintering additives
Erbium Oxide Nanomaterials
" Capacitors
" High-temperature corrosion-resistant
coatings
" Metal-oxide-semiconductor transistors
" Dopants for optical fiber and
laser materials
Silicon Nitride Nanomaterials
" Ball bearings
" Ball valves and parts
" Corrosion resistant turbine
" Cutting tools " Grinding
wheels
" Insulating parts " Strengthening
materials (for Al etc)
" Wear parts
Silicon Carbide Nanomaterials
" Catalyst support
" Ceramic cutting tools
" Ceramic engine parts
" Grinding wheels
" Hard disc and a support for multichip
modules " High-temperature and
high-power semiconductors
" High-temperature ceramic bearings
" High-temperature fluid transport
parts
" High hardness grinding materials
" High-temperature sealing valves
" High-temperature spray nozzles
" Integrated circuit substrate
" Mirror or coatings for extreme
ultraviolet environment
" Nanocomposites (e.g., Si3N4/SiC,
SiC/polymer)
" Resistance heating elements
" Strengthening materials for Al,
Al2O3, Mg, and Ni
" Superplasticity
" Wall in future nuclear fusion
reactors
" Wear resistant parts
Silicon Nanomaterials
" High refractive-index nanocomposites
" Light emitters
" Nonvolatile memory devices
Thin film electronics
Silicon Dioxide Nanomaterials
" Additives in cosmetics for UVB
and UVA shielding
" Additives in epoxy resin for
improved solidification
" Antibacterial powder
" Bookmarkers
" Biosensors
" Calibration and modeling substrates
" Catalysts
" Dental ceramics
" Filled nematic liquid crystals
" Humidity sensors
" Infra-red reflection
" Light diffusors in LEDs
" Low dielectric constant fillers
" Metal or ceramics nanocomposites
" Nonviral nanoparticle gene vector
" Opalescent pigments
" Optical and optoelectronic elements
" Photonic band gap materials
" Polishing
" Sealing
" Spacers in audio/video tapes
" Thermal insulators
" Thin film substrates
" Drug carriers
" Electrical insulators
" Electrokinetic chromatography
" Electronic substrates
Titanium Dioxide Nanomaterials
" Additives in plastics
" Agglomerates for thermal sprays
" Air/fuel ratio controller in
automobile
" Attenuation of ultraviolet light
" Catalysts and catalyst supports
" Demilitarization of chemical
and biological warfare agents
" Electrode materials in lithium
batteries
" Energy converter in solar cells
" Gas sensors " Inks
" Inorganic membranes
" Photocatalytic degradation of
bacteria and grime (for self-cleaning
and self-sanitizing)
" Photochemical degradation of
toxic chemicals
" Piezoelectric capacitors
" Pigment for paints
" Planarization
" Polishing agent
" Porcelain
" Solid oxide fuel cell
" UV protection
" Waste water purification
Zirconium Oxide Nanomaterials
" Additives in lubricating oil
for improved antifriction
" Buffer layers for growing superconductors
" Catalyst support
" Ceramic glazes (unstabilized
ZrO2)
" Crucibles (yttria stabilized
ZrO2)
" Engine parts
" Fireproof materials
" Fuel cells " High-frequency
induction coils (unstabilized ZrO2)
" High-temperature ceramics
" Ion conductors
" Materials for high temperature
chemical process
" Optical coatings
" Oscillators
" Oxygen sensors
" Paints
" Piezoelectric crystals (unstabilized
ZrO2)
" Pressure dies
" Protective coatings against corrosion
or wear
" Pump parts
" Refractories (yttria stabilized
ZrO2)
" Structural materials
" Textiles
" Thermal barrier coating
" Thermistors
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